• br Author Contributions br Acknowledgments br

  2019-11-28

  

  Author Contributions Acknowledgments Introduction Osteoporosis is a common bone disease that frequently leads to disruption of the alveolar and systemic bones with age. Novel osteoanabolic strategies to treat osteoporotic bone loss or augment fracture repair efficiently are desired. Since b

• br Protein acetylation Several reports show that

  2019-11-28

  

  Protein acetylation Several reports show that MTX is able to induce acetylation of histones and other proteins. Extensive studies have established that histone acetylation is primarily associated with gene activation. Acetylation occurs at lysine residues on the amino-terminal tail of the protein

• Xenobiotic metabolism primarily occurs in liver which contai

  2019-11-28

  

  Xenobiotic metabolism primarily occurs in liver, which contains many enzymes to catalyze the transformation of xenobiotic. Usually, cytochrome P-450s (CYP450s) act as the first response for biotransformation of xenobiotic in organisms. CYP450s generally consist of various subfamily enzymes which can

• br The LSCP model and

  2019-11-28

  

  The LSCP model and its properties In this section, we first introduce the LSCP model in Section 2.1. Some examples of the model are presented in Section 2.2 and basic properties of the model are presented in Section 2.3. Finally, Section 2.4 introduces finite dimensional approximations necessary

• More importantly Santagata et al

  2019-11-27

  

  More importantly, Santagata et al. have suggested a new breast cancer subtyping method according to ER, androgen receptor (AR), and VDR with a higher prognostic value than the ordinarily used method based on ER, progesterone receptor (PR) and Her2 (Santagata et al., 2014). This implies that such com

• It has been reported that PGE

  2019-11-27

  

  It has been reported that PGE2 increases expression of the survivin mRNA (Baratelli et al. 2005) and promotes the stabilization of the survivin protein in some tumor aromatase inhibitors (Krysan et al. 2003). However, it is unclear whether PGE2 affects the expression of survivin mRNA or promotes th

• BML-277 br Results and discussion br Conclusion In

  2019-11-27

  

  Results and discussion Conclusion In the current study, a series of novel ‘open-chain’ classes of E. coli PDHc E1 inhibitors, N-acylhydrazone pyrimidine derivatives A, B, and C were designed and synthesized. As novel ThDP analogs, all A displayed moderate to powerful inhibitory activity with I

• Arsenic is an endocrine disruptor with estrogenic

  2019-11-27

  

  Arsenic is an endocrine disruptor with estrogenic activity. Further study has shown that arsenic exposure can significantly increase the expression of estrogen receptor-related genes, steroid metabolism-related enzymes and lung cancer-related genes in the lung tissues of female mice on the occurrenc

• A French cohort study reported that micronized progesterone

  2019-11-27

  

  A French cohort study reported that micronized progesterone or didrogesterone used with oral or percutaneous estradiol showed no increase or decrease in the risk of breast cancer compared to synthetic progestins for at least 4 years of treatment [22] and even after 8 years [23]. Although the results

• It is well established that a number of

  2019-11-27

  

  It is well established that a number of intracellular signaling pathways mediate sensitization of sensory neurons (Gold and Gebhart, 2010, Richardson and Vasko, 2002). This redundancy could be advantageous since it provides diversity in initiating and maintaining hypersensitivity in response to inju

• OHC is a potent regulator of

  2019-11-27

  

  25-OHC is a potent regulator of LXR-mediated pathways, that impact on Apamin lipid homeostasis [8]. This oxysterol affects expression of the cholesterol efflux pumps ATP-binding cassette transporter (ABC)A1 [9] and ABCG1, and expression of apolipoprotein E [10], [11], [12]. 25-OHC is able to stimula

• DDR plays a crucial role in regulating

  2019-11-27

  

  DDR2 plays a crucial role in regulating a wide variety of fundamental cellular processes, including cell proliferation, differentiation, and adhesion [17], [28], [29], [30]. The authors revealed compromised cell migration in DDR2-silenced fibroblasts exposed to Ang II, most likely due to the loss of

• The fibrillogenesis process of collagen is understood to ini

  2019-11-27

  

  The fibrillogenesis process of collagen is understood to initiate in the extracellular space near the plasma membrane where secretory vesicles form regions of deep invagination. However, it is not clear how and when collagen-binding proteins interact with collagen molecules during fibrillogenesis or

• The CysLT receptor antagonist BayCysLT

  2019-11-27

  

  The CysLT2 receptor antagonist BayCysLT2RA significantly suppressed multiple antigen challenge-induced infiltration of eosinophils and mononuclear SR 2211 synthesis into the lung, indicating that CysLT2 receptor activation is involved in leukocyte migration. In contrast to the present finding, Barr

• QSAR based on the D structures of ligands plays

  2019-11-26

  

  QSAR based on the 3D structures of ligands plays an important role in the ligand-based drug discovery and design [12]. Comparative molecular field analysis, CoMFA [11], and comparative molecular similarity index analysis, CoMSIA [12] are among the most popular QSAR models. They focus on changes in 3

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